Acala reveals path to resuming operations after aUSD exploit

Quick Take

  • Acala network announced its planned path to resuming operations following an Acala aUSD stablecoin minting error in August.
  • The Acala community voted to pause operations after the exploit, which led to the depegging of aUSD, but the network is ready to resume.

The Acala network today revealed its plans to resume operations after a minting error incident suffered by its aUSD stablecoin in August.

Acala is a decentralized finance Polkadot parachain that powers the aUSD ecosystem with cross-chain functionality.

A misconfiguration incident in August relating to a new iBTC/aUSD liquidity pool caused the minting of more than 3 billion aUSD in error. The smart contract misconfiguration enabled Acala liquidity providers (LPs) to receive the error mints and repeatedly add more liquidity to receive more aUSD, leading to a depegging of the stablecoin.

A significant amount of aUSD was transferred to other Polkadot ecosystem chains and CEXs, though the Acala team confirmed that 99% of the error mints remained within the Acala Network.

Following a series of urgent governance votes, several Acala operations paused while the team investigated the issue. Subsequently, Acala recovered 2.97 billion aUSD error mints from 16 identified addresses and burned the tokens following community discussions.

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In today's announcement, Acala said “after the execution of community governance votes and publication of trace reports, all liquidity pools on Acala are re-capitalized and rebalanced.” All aUSD in circulation are also fully collateralized after the Acala Foundation borrowed aUSD with its own funds to burn and achieve re-collateralization. As such, the Acala network is ready to resume operations.

Noting that a sentiment vote to resume services passed, the Acala team recommended a phased approach. Phase 1 enables LPs to withdraw from liquidity pools. Phase 2 enables all remaining operations except oracles. Phase 3 would then activate oracles.

The Acala Foundation said it would continue to work with legal, law enforcement, and other partners to retrieve the remaining funds. A bounty of up to 5% is open to any party returning at least 95% of funds involved transferred outside of Acala. It said it would take no further action against such addresses.


© 2023 The Block. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

About Author

James Hunt is a reporter at The Block, based in the UK. As the writer behind The Daily newsletter, James also keeps you up to speed on the latest crypto news every weekday. Prior to joining The Block in 2022, James spent four years as a freelance writer in the industry, contributing to both publications and crypto project content. James’ coverage spans everything from Bitcoin and Ethereum to Layer 2 scaling solutions, avant-garde DeFi protocols, evolving DAO governance structures, trending NFTs and memecoins, regulatory landscapes, crypto company deals and the latest market updates. You can get in touch with James on Telegram or X via @humanjets or email him at [email protected].