Crypto lender Nexo says it's leaving the U.S., cites regulatory 'dead end'

Quick Take

  • Nexo, the last major crypto lender standing, is leaving the U.S. market. 
  • The firm has faced a legal dogpile from state and federal regulators within the U.S. as scrutiny on lenders ramped up over the past year. 

Facing a phalanx of regulators, cryptocurrency lending platform Nexo says it is "phasing out" the U.S. side of its operations. 

In a statement announcing a "gradual" departure, Nexo cited a "dead end" in talks with U.S. regulators. 

In particular, the firm noted a recent scramble from state regulators and the federal Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to investigate Nexo's "Earn" offering. 

"This was made crystal clear by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s (CFPB) decision this past Thursday insisting it has jurisdiction to investigate our Earn Interest Product, which the SEC and state regulators have simultaneously insisted is a security subject to their jurisdictions," the firm's announcement read. On Thursday, the CFPB rejected a petition from Nexo to cease an investigation into the product after the company argued that only securities regulators hold jurisdiction over it. 

Still, Nexo said it wasn't happy with them either. 

THE SCOOP

Keep up with the latest news, trends, charts and views on crypto and DeFi with a new biweekly newsletter from The Block's Frank Chaparro

By signing-up you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
By signing-up you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

"In addition, a number of the very state securities regulators we had been cooperating with for several months blindsided us by filing actions against us without advance notice," the departure statement said. 

The Earn product, like many crypto lending platforms, in theory replicates a bank account with higher rates of return. But the SEC has taken issue with similar products, including a $100 million fine against BlockFi that Nexo cited in its petition for the CFPB to drop an investigation. State regulators, who sometimes coordinate with federal authorities, also sent the company cease and desist letters in September. 

Nexo, which has a large portion of its operations in Bulgaria, had announced that it would no longer pay interest on new Earn deposits from the U.S. earlier this year.

The firm is the last major crypto lending platform functioning, as competitors like BlockFi, Celsius and Voyager have filed for bankruptcy protection. 


© 2023 The Block. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

TAGS
SEC

About Author

Kollen Post is a senior reporter at The Block, covering all things policy and geopolitics from Washington, DC. That includes legislation and regulation, securities law and money laundering, cyber warfare, corruption, CBDCs, and blockchain’s role in the developing world. He speaks Russian and Arabic. You can send him leads at [email protected].

Editor

To contact the editors of this story:
Colin Wilhelm at
[email protected]
Michael McSweeney at
[email protected]