Tether denies it borrowed $2B from Celsius, as described in court report

Quick Take

  • Stablecoin issuer Tether denies that it borrowed from failed crypto lender Celsius, as detailed by a court-appointed examiner in Celsius’ bankruptcy on Tuesday, calling the report a “mischaracterization.”
  • The report, which was released Tuesday, said Celsius lent over $2 billion to Tether, which was an early investor in Celsius. 
  • The report cites an internal Celsius document from 2021 detailing risk of Tether’s default to the company.

Stablecoin issuer Tether is pushing back against assertions that it borrowed funds from failed crypto lender Celsius. 

According to a nearly 700-page report filed Tuesday from court-appointed examiner Shoba Pillay, Celsius at one point had lent approximately $2 billion to Tether. But Tether, which also invested in Celsius, denies it ever borrowed funds from the failed firm. 

“The document contains a mistake/typo, probably due to the amount of workload and pressure that putting together this filing required and this resulted in a mischaracterization,” Paolo Ardoino, Tether's chief technology officer, said in a statement provided to The Block. "In fact, in the document Celsius is referred as the counterparty that had to post additional margin, an activity that is performed in fact by the borrower, in order to remain within the agreed risk parameters."

In a damning report about Celsius released Tuesday, Pillay said the crypto lender blew past its own safeguards to overleverage itself in lending to Tether, among others. In the report Pillay cites an internal document from Celsius' risk committee that raises concerns about the potential for Tether defaulting on obligations to Celsius. 

"Celsius’ loans to Tether were twice its credit limit," Pillay wrote, citing a Celsius document outlining the risk of the company's overleveraging in loans to the stablecoin issuer in 2021. "The Tether exposure eventually grew to over $2 billiona number so large that in late September 2021 that exposure was described to the Risk Committee as 'present[ing] an ‘existential risk’ to Celsius' because 'Celsius’ capital is insufficient to survive a Tether default.'"

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Celsius filed for bankruptcy in July and its CEO Alex Mashinsky resigned amid a scandal. Mashinsky is also facing a lawsuit from New York’s attorney general for defrauding investors.  

Through a spokesperson for her law firm, Jenner & Block, Pillay declined to comment. The spokesperson declined to provide the document in question, saying that the Celsius document detailing the company's risk exposure to a Tether loan default would be included in a compilation of documents provided in the ongoing bankruptcy proceeding.  

The examiner report says Celsius also exceeded its internal limits on lending to other companies, including failed crypto investment firms Alameda Research and Three Arrows Capital.  


© 2023 The Block. All Rights Reserved. This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.

About Author

Sarah is a reporter at The Block covering policy, regulation and legal happenings. Before, Sarah was a reporter with CQ Legal writing about securities regulation, which is where she first started reporting on crypto. Sarah has also written for The Bond Buyer and American Banker, among other finance-related publications. She graduated from the University of Missouri and earned a degree in print and digital journalism. Sarah is based in Washington D.C., and is an avid coffee lover. You can follow her on Twitter @ForTheWynn.

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