Kraken makes another push to dismiss SEC lawsuit ahead of June hearing

Quick Take

  • Kraken’s lawyers said in a court document filed on Thursday that the agency has “not identified any investment contracts that were (or could be) traded, brokered, or settled on Kraken.” 
  • A hearing to discuss Kraken’s move to dismiss the SEC’s lawsuit is set for 2 p.m. ET on June 12. 

Crypto exchange Kraken's lawyers argue in their latest court filing that the Securities and Exchange Commission's arguments don't hold weight as both sides are gearing up for a hearing in June. 

Kraken's lawyers said in a court document filed on Thursday that the agency has "not identified any investment contracts that were (or could be) traded, brokered, or settled on Kraken." 

Kraken also argued that the agency failed to satisfy elements of the Howey Test, a 1946 U.S. Supreme Court case frequently cited by the SEC, to determine if an asset qualifies as an investment contract and, therefore, a security.

In November, the SEC sued Kraken’s parent firms, Payward and Payward Ventures, for allegedly operating an online trading platform. In past court filings, the SEC has said the exchange has "created risk for its customers." Kraken moved to dismiss the lawsuit in February

A hearing to discuss Kraken's move to dismiss the SEC's lawsuit is set for 2 p.m. ET on June 12. 

Written contracts

The SEC has also pushed back against Kraken's assertion that an investment contract requires a written contract, according to an April filing. Kraken's lawyers, meanwhile, said they haven't said there needs to be a written contract.

"The word 'written' appears nowhere in Kraken’s Motion; nor did Kraken otherwise suggest a written contract was required," Kraken's lawyers said in Thursday's court filing. 

Kraken's lawyers also applied the "major questions doctrine" in its most recent filing. The doctrine, which has been often cited by crypto firms, says that if an agency wants to decide on an issue that has major national significance, it has to be supported by clear congressional authorization. The SEC has asserted that it is not "assuming new powers." 

"To argue that the SEC is assuming new powers in doing so here suggests that new technologies are beyond the scope of traditional securities law. They are not," the SEC said in the April filing. "Congress does not need to enact bespoke laws for each new technology that emerges." 


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About Author

Sarah is a reporter at The Block covering policy, regulation and legal happenings. Before, Sarah was a reporter with CQ Legal writing about securities regulation, which is where she first started reporting on crypto. Sarah has also written for The Bond Buyer and American Banker, among other finance-related publications. She graduated from the University of Missouri and earned a degree in print and digital journalism. Sarah is based in Washington D.C., and is an avid coffee lover. You can follow her on Twitter @ForTheWynn.

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