FTX says IRS demand for $24 billion in unpaid taxes is delaying recovery of user funds

Quick Take

  • FTX lawyers are asking the IRS to show how it calculated what it says is $24 billion of unpaid taxes.
  • The IRS first said FTX owed $44 billion but recently lowered the amount to $24 billion.

The Internal Revenue Service should substantiate its claim against FTX and show how it estimated back taxes it says are due, FTX lawyers said on Sunday in a new filing to a Delaware bankruptcy court. The move is the latest in a months-long dispute between the IRS and the FTX bankruptcy estate over how much the bankrupt exchange and its affiliates owe the government in unpaid taxes. 

While FTX claims it owes nothing to the IRS, the tax agency wants as much as $24 billion, more than three times the amount the estate currently has to try and make creditors whole. 

During its short three-year life, FTX never distributed dividends or earnings and "never earned anything anywhere near amounts that could support the IRS claims for $24 billion in taxes," the lawyers wrote. On the contrary, FTX lost a vast amount of money, they added.

"The only source of recovery for the IRS is by taking recoveries away from victims. As there is no basis to assert any tax claim against the Debtors, the IRS’s reliance on its own processes only serves to delay distributions to those truly injured," the lawyers argued in the document.

From $44 billion to $24 billion

The IRS initially said it was owed an even larger sum, filing initial claims in April for approximately $44 billion. In September, it amended that amount to $43 billion. In November, the number went down to $24 billion. 

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The IRS says the $24 billion owed is related to income taxes, employment taxes and penalties owed by FTX and its affiliated entities from 2018 to 2022. It’s still not a final figure because the IRS is continuing an audit.

FTX called the claim "absurd and meritless." Both FTX and accounting firm EY responded to over 2,300 IRS information requests and provided almost all the documents the IRS requested, except for some that will be provided by Jan. 15, 2024, the document says.

The IRS argues that its estimations are afforded the presumption of correctness and that the burden of proof rests on FTX to prove otherwise. FTX called the IRS statements an “Alice in Wonderland argument.”

In its filing yesterday, FTX insists that a schedule it suggested must be approved to avoid "indefinitely delaying distributions to victims." The next hearing on the FTX bankruptcy case is scheduled for Wednesday, Dec. 13.

FTX filed for bankruptcy last November. Its former CEO, Sam Bankman-Fried, was convicted of defrauding FTX users and investors on Nov. 2.


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Anna is a senior policy reporter at The Block. She has a background in political journalism and covered Russian civil society for a range of news outlets in Moscow, including the award-winning newspaper Novaya Gazeta. Before joining The Block, Anna spent the past five years investigating cryptocurrency policies and adoption around the world at CoinDesk. Anna owns bitcoin and a gift NFT of sentimental value.

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